US HTS Code Lookup: How to Find the Right Code for Your Product (2026)

If you import into the United States, the single most consequential number on your paperwork is the HTS code — the 10-digit number from the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States. Get it wrong and you either overpay duty, underpay and face penalties, or trigger a customs hold. This guide shows how to look it up correctly and what to do once you have it.

✅ [Verified – USITC]: The HTS is maintained by the U.S. International Trade Commission and is the official source for U.S. tariff rates.

What is an HTS code?

An HTS code has 10 digits:

So a product's first 6 digits are global; the last 4 are what make it "American" and determine how much you pay.

Why the HTS code matters

Your HTS code determines:

⚠️ [Inferred]: Many importers only check the base rate and miss the stacked additional tariffs — the real cost is almost always higher than the headline number.

How to look up an HTS code

Method 1: USITC official search

  1. Go to the HTS search tool (hts.usitc.gov).
  2. Type a product keyword (e.g., "wooden chair", "bluetooth earphone").
  3. Read the description and the "General" duty rate column.
  4. Drill into the 8- and 10-digit breakouts to find the exact match for your product's material and use.

Method 2: By material and function

Classification follows the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI): - What is it made of? (wood, metal, plastic, textile) - What is its function? (sitting, communication, lighting) - How is it used? (household, industrial, parts)

A bluetooth earphone with a power bank still classifies under 8517 (communication equipment) by its principal function — not under 8506 (batteries).

Common HTS lookup mistakes

Mistake Consequence
Using a Chinese HS code directly Last 4 digits differ; U.S. rate may be wrong
Stopping at 6 digits Misses the U.S. tariff breakout
Trusting a marketplace category Not legally valid for customs
Ignoring "principal function" rule Composite products get misclassified

One code → the full customs data chain

A single HTS code is the key that unlocks far more than a duty percentage. Tools like HSBot (zeewo.tech) take one code and return the full chain: base duty, all stacked tariffs (301/232/new 301), MPF/HMF, PGA agency requirements, declaration elements, export rebate, and trade-agreement preferences — so you see the whole picture, not just one number.

✅ [Verified – HSBot]: Free tier available, no registration required, supports U.S./U.K./China.

FAQ

Q: Is the HTS code the same as the HS code? A: HS is the 6-digit international standard; HTS is the U.S. 10-digit version built on top of it.

Q: Can I use my supplier's code? A: Only as a starting point — you are responsible for the correct U.S. classification on your entry.

Q: What if my product is a composite? A: Classify by principal function per GRI Rule 3. When in doubt, request a binding ruling from CBP.


Related: US Section 301 Tariffs Guide · China Export Tax Rebate 2026