HS Code for Electronics: How to Classify Headphones, Phones & Laptops in the US (2026)

Consumer electronics usually carry a 0% MFN base — but China-origin devices stack Section 301 that can turn "free" into 25%. Correct HTS classification decides exactly what you owe. This guide covers common electronics HTS codes.

Why electronics classification is tricky

Many devices share the 8517 / 8518 / 8471 range, and the difference between a "headphone" and a "headset with mic" can change the code. Component vs finished-goods classification also matters.

Common electronics HTS codes (US HTS 2026)

Note — these are 6-digit HS codes, not the full US HTS. The numbers below are the international HS (identical in every country) and what most "HS code for electronics" searches return. For an actual US entry, CBP requires the 10-digit HTS — the US adds 4 digits that set your exact duty rate. HSBot resolves the full 10-digit HTS and its layered duty from a product description.

Product HS code (6-digit) Notes
Bluetooth earbuds / headphones 8518.30 "Headphones, whether or not with mic"
Smartphones 8517.13
Laptops / notebooks 8471.30 Portable computers
Tablets 8471.30
LED TVs / monitors 8528.72
USB chargers / adapters 8504.40 Power supplies

What the duty actually stacks

Most consumer electronics have 0% MFN base, then layer: - Section 301 — China-origin electronics sit on the 301 lists (+7.5% to +25%, depending on list) - Section 232 — may apply to items with significant steel/aluminum content (rare for finished consumer electronics, but check derivatives) - MPF / HMF — on FOB value

A "0% duty" Bluetooth earbud can owe 25% once 301 stacks.

Factors that flip your code

How HSBot helps

Type a product name or HS code into HSBot and it pulls the full chain — AI classification, the layered US duty (MFN / 301 / 232 / MPF / HMF), regulatory conditions, and declaration elements — synced to the latest tariff changes.

FAQ

Q: Why is my "0% duty" earbud quote 25%? China-origin 301 surcharge. HSBot shows the layer breakdown. Q: Headphones vs headset — different code? Both fall under 8518.30; the key is function, not just "earbuds." Q: Where do I find my device's HTS? HSBot classifies from a description, or verifies a known code's full duty chain. Q: Is the 6-digit HS code enough to declare in the US? No. The 6 digits identify the category; US CBP requires the 10-digit HTS, which also sets the exact rate. HSBot returns the full 10-digit HTS.

Data is for reference; final classification and duty are determined by CBP.